We Lived Here – Family of Dr Hannah

As the psychiatric hospitals were a long way from transport and housing, Mont Park and Larundel hospitals provided housing accommodation, electricity and supplies from the Mont Park farm to the families and staff who worked there. There were several areas for staff housing across the site. – Wattle Avenue, now called Main Drive, the East and West side of Plenty Road, the West side of Waiora Road, both sides of Gresswell Road and one house in Cherry Street where  Dr. Terry Pearce, the Superintendant of Mont Park Mental Hospital lived- the driveway to the house is below the Avenue of Honour.
Dr  (Horace) Wellesley Hannah, his wife Barbara and their 5 boys lived in Wattle Avenue. Dr. Hannah had a varied career; having been a missionary in Tanganyika / Tanzania from 1940-1961 and then becoming a Member of the Legislative Council there in his last three years as Tanzania headed for independence from Britain.
https://www.montparktospringthorpe.com/dr-horace-wellesley-hannah/
In the 1960s and 1970s, there were 5 or 6 staff houses on the west side of Waiora Rd. The first house closest to Mont Park was the house of a Hungarian doctor, Zoltan Bozan. (Dr. Bozan had to work as an elevator operator until his medical qualifications were recognised.) The Hannah family had moved into the second house. The houses all backed onto the Latrobe University grounds; the houses on the eastern side of Waiora Rd were privately owned.
Laurie Reid, Mont Park Manager lived in Wattle Avenue also.
https://www.montparktospringthorpe.com/profile-laurie-reid/
All those hospital houses were pulled down more than 30 years ago. Prior to that, several of the houses had been used for a transitional rehabilitation service, enabling patients to be better prepared to return to living in the community.
 
Tim and Andy Hannah memories:
‘Behind the Wattle Avenue houses was a dirt road where free firewood was dropped; there were pine trees which the children of the staff used to climb, and a cow paddock. Beyond that was the beginnings of Bundoora – roads, but no houses.
One day in 1962 or 1963, Tim who was about 15 was playing in the back yard when he noticed smoke coming from the roof of the house on the west side of Mr Guppy’s house, two houses down Wattle Avenue from the Hannah’s house. He ran through Mr Guppy’s back yard to the other house, entered through the back door and found the kitchen on fire. Tim knew there was a fire alarm on the other side of the road close to the hospital and did something he had always wanted to do. He smashed the glass on the fire alarm with his shoe and pressed the button. The nearest fire station, which was in Upper Heidelberg Road in Ivanhoe was a good five kms away so the Fire Brigade would take at least 10 minutes to get there. In the meantime, Tim unravelled the huge canvas fire hose which was stored in a box in Wattle Avenue in front of the houses. Unfortunately, it didn’t reach to the back of the house where the kitchen was. The fire was still burning well but confined to the kitchen. Tim couldn’t find a bucket or hose to put out the fire – there were still no adults around. The occupants of the house were down at the Mont Park Golf Course 200 yards away and were completely unaware of what was happening. They came running when they heard the fire engine. The firemen put the fire out; apparently the oven had been left on.
https://www.montparktospringthorpe.com/ernest-henry-gup…-1960s-and-1970s/
Lister, the eldest brother had finished school and was wondering what to do. Mr Guppy, the Mont Park Hospital Secretary offered him a job in the office building of the hospital. A chandelier hung from the roof of the entrance hall to the offices. Lister was a keen AFL football player and in a fit of exuberance jumped up and pretended to ‘mark’ the chandelier. Unfortunately, instinct took over and he dragged the chandelier to the floor. Lister did not last long at that job but eventually trained as a secondary school teacher and soon became a headmaster and served in several countries all over the world.
Directly north of Mont Park was endless farmland. One night two of the brothers decided to put up a tent in the paddock directly behind the row of houses. In the middle of the night cows started licking the guy ropes to their tent which gave them a bit of a fright. The cows spent several hours licking salt from the tent, despite the boys banging their noses through the canvas. The cows were from the Mont Park farm and dairy (Where the La Trobe Hospital is now)
Part of the Mont Park Farm in the mid 1900’s prior to the La Trobe University being built with River Red Gums in the distance providing shade and shelter for livestock. Image courtesy of the La Trobe University Library.
In 1966 the Hannah family moved into a nice house on the West side of Waiora Road, Macleod, right next to Mont Park Hospital. Behind them to the west were endless paddocks. They were lovely for cross country runs but were slowly being turned into La Trobe University which opened in 1967. David and Andy both enrolled in that first year. Being the closest house to the university it was very convenient for them to attend university lectures and invite friends back for lunch.
There was a lovely view over Waiora Rd to the Dandenong’s and a large front lawn on which the boys played mini golf with a hole in all four corners of the lawn. Milk was still delivered by a horse and cart about 2am. The dairy was at Bulleen near Burke Rd, and the horses were kept in paddocks nearby. They loved hearing the clip clop of the horses’ hooves in the night and the milkman shouting orders for the horse to move on. (Waiora*spelling was named by R. W. Kennedy a financier, who did a lot of land development in the area and built the Ravenswood Mansion in East Ivanhoe. He named it after Wairoa in New Zealand where he spent his honeymoon. The spelling has changed a little over time.)
At end of 1962 David Oldmeadow (son of Dr Oldmeadow), Lister Hannah, and Malcolm Douglas went on a long road trip up to Cairns. (In 1968, David and Malcolm did a road trip across the Northern Territory, which they filmed and called “Across the Top”).
https://www.montparktospringthorpe.com/dr-donald-oldmeadow-larundel-psychaitric-hospital/
The family belonged to St Andrew’s Church of England, Rosanna, churchhistories.net.au/church-catalog/rosanna-vic-st-andrews-anglican which had been started by Wellesley’s father Horris John Hannah, who was a lay preacher. In 1962 Eric Constable was the vicar. A small offshoot of St Andrew’s was started at what is now Baptist Care Strathalan Aged Care https://www.baptcare.org.au community. Occasionally the Hannah boys went there for church, walking from home down the old Mont Park rail line or the small road alongside, and then up Leith Walk. Graeme Sells was in charge. Lister, who was our Sunday School teacher, Graeme Guppy, and Andy would walk there for Sunday School.
https://montparktospringthorpe.com/the-mont-park-rail-line-and-platform/
The families received ‘home help’ from some of the patients. Mr. Wells came daily and tended to the Hannah garden. When the family lived in Waiora road, Miss Margots helped Mrs Hannah in the house and Les Youlton was the gardener there. He was always served a mid-morning cup of tea in a 1-pint cup! Les was a hoarder – his little hut was full of all sorts of odds and ends.
One of the patient blocks close to what became La Trobe University was heavily fortified and we were told it was for the ‘criminally insane’. The high security area of Mont Park included Garry Webb.
 
Dr. Donald Hossak, the senior surgeon who worked in theatre at Mont Park also lectured at Melbourne university on Forensic Medicine. He had a Rolls Royce and nurse Jenny Foreman asked him to take her for a ride, which he did. He did over 1000 autopsies on people who were involved in car accidents and was awarded the OAM and the Public Service medal for his groundbreaking research on the impact of drugs and alcohol and their contribution to motor accidents. He lectured internationally, promoting road safety.
https://about.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/file/0022/15880/hossack.pdf
It was he who told us of the patient who suffered from ‘intractable unbearable self-concern’ (anxiety) resistant to all treatments, who was eventually given a frontal lobotomy.
The yellow bus https://www.montparktospringthorpe.com/history-of-the-mont-park-and-gresswell-bus-service/ had its terminal at the top end of Wattle Avenue. Andrew used to take it to Ivanhoe for piano lessons and often took it as far as Cotham Road (its other terminal) and then visited cousins in Surrey Hills.
Some of the buses had long seats running the length of either side of the bus. One day, returning home there was a large lady (almost certainly a patient) sitting opposite: “And what’s your name?”     “Andrew”.      “Andrew. That’s a nice name.” I was very embarrassed. Fortunately, there were only a few others on the bus.
The 9-hole public golf course was nearly lost to La Trobe Uni and housing development a few years back but was saved by an extensive ‘save’ campaign run by locals. It was named after the Strathallan Estate which was what that area was called when it was first sold to our European Farmers in the 1800s.
https://www.montparktospringthorpe.com/the-strathallan-golf-club/
One of the Strathallan Golf Trophies is named after Ernie Guppy; the E.H Guppy Knock-Out Trophy Event. Stories are told of some of the trees/bushes which were mysteriously removed where Mr Guppy would find his ball obstructed for his next shot.
 
Compiled from information provided by Andy, Tim and Paul Hannah.
 

Ernest Henry Guppy – Mont Park Secretary 1960s and 1970s

Mr Ernest Henry Guppy was a valuable staff member at Beechworth, Ararat and Mont Park Mental Health facilities over a number of decades.
Ernie Guppy (1916 – 1994) was born in Ararat and he married Nellie Marie nee Smith (1923 – 2001) in 1948. She had been born in Beechworth, and together they had 3 children who lived with them on site at Mont Park for many years, in the Secretary’s Residence.
Ernie Guppy had been in the Royal Australian Navy Reserve during WWII assigned to the HMAS Lonsdale from February 1941, at the Flinders Naval Base, as a Writer.
Early placements in Mental Health
He began his career with the Victorian Health Authorities in 1939 working at the Beechworth Hospital as a clerk. He was promoted to work as the Hospital Secretary until 1953. At Mr Guppy’s farewell from Beechworth it was noted that his work was always of ‘such a high standard’ that he would be ‘greatly missed’. He was a keen sportsman, and had been a valued member of the Hospital Cricket Club, and also a player, then coach and Secretary of the Beechworth Football Club. He was also on the committee of the Beechworth RSS and AILA, the precursor to the RSL.
May Day Mental Hospital Beechworth in about 1955
 
The Guppys moved to live in ‘The Lodge’ at Ararat Hospital in 1954 where Ernie became the leader of the Secretarial staff of the Ararat Mental Hospital, and again he played, then coached football now with the ‘Ararat Caledonians’. Ernie always maintained an interest in football, and was a keen Collingwood supporter!
Mont Park recollections  
Mr Ernie Guppy was then promoted to work at Mont Park Hospital from 1963, and the Guppys began living in Wattle Ave, near the Hannah and the Fernando families. The Hannah boys were often invited in to watch television with the Guppy’s son and two daughters. Ernie Guppy offered Lister, the oldest of the Hannah boys, some work at the Mont Park hospital when he first finished school.
The Fernando girls remember the kindness and generosity of the Guppys in welcoming them to Mont Park in 1973 when Derrick Fernando began his employment. Ernie Guppy recognised the value of Derrick Fernando’s work experience as an engineer in the Sri Lankan Navy, and readily employed him. The girls all remained friends for many decades until Ernie and Nellie Guppy passed.
Ernie Guppy is best remembered now for his involvement with the 9-hole Strathallan Golf Course on the Mont Park site. This Course had been opened in 1957 with the tees, greens and club house designed and constructed by Mont Park staff. Ernie became the club Secretary in 1964, then Treasurer in 1965-1970, and finally President from 1971–1992.
He was a keen golfer, and stories are told of Ernie taking a chain saw to a particular tree which had been regularly interfering with his golf shots! The E.H. Guppy Knock-Out Trophy Event at the club is named in his honour.

 
The Guppys lived in Montmorency from 1977 and when Ernie retired he continued enjoying his golf.
 
Complied by Kathy Andrewartha (2026)
Thanks to members of the Hannah and Fernando families for their recent recollections of the Guppy family and Gary Cotchin for photos from the Strathallan Golf Club
Resource:
TROVE
 

Dr. (Horace) Wellesley Hannah

(Horace) Wellesley Hannah was born to John Hannah and Catherine (Kitty) on 29/3/1913. The family Lived in “LLanellan” on top of Heidelberg Hill. His bachelor uncle Bill lived next door and owned all the land where the Austin Hospital is now situated.
Wellesley studied at Scotch College and then did Medicine at Melbourne University. At school and University, he excelled in running, winning the school championship and the Australian Intervarsity Mile Event 3 years in a row. He worked briefly in Tasmania before marrying Marjorie Moulton and they went to Tanganyika on 21/11/1940 where he joined Paul White at Myumi. Wellesley and Marjorie had one child, Lister in Myumi where unfortunately Marjory died of dysentery on 12/6/1944.
Wellesley married Barbara Metcalf in 1946 and they had 4 more children Timothy, David, Andrew and Paul.
The family lived in Melbourne in 1947, returning to Africa in 1948 for a second tour of Africa, returning to Melbourne in 1952 where they lived in LLanellan with his sister Valerie and her family. The family then moved to Mr and Mrs Coomb’s house in Eaglemont, then Station Street, Ivanhoe next to the Methodist Church. During this time Wellesley worked in the psychiatric ward at Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital, returning to Tanganyika in December 1954 for a third tour.
Dr Julius Nyerere had gained his doctorate in Edinburgh and had become a teacher back in Tanganyika. In 1954 he helped to form the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) and agitated towards Independence. The British governor had been Edward Twining (as in the tea). His successor, Richard Turnbull was given the task of guiding Tanganyika to independence and in the first organised elections, each electorate was to have one European, one Asian (Indian or Arab), and one African. The idea being that Europeans and Asians would be in the majority.
Dr Wellesley Hannah – Church Missionary Society 1960
To counter this, TANU (which had been Africans only) invited Europeans and Asians to join them and contest the seats. Wellesley Hannah was invited to join TANU and contest the Dodoma seat. TANU’s candidates all won, except for a local chief who immediately joined TANU. Wellesley became a member of the Legislative Council (Leg Co pronounced ‘ledge’). Tanganyika gained ‘Responsible Government’ on 9th December 1960, with Julius Nyerere as ‘First Minister’ and complete independence on 9th December 1961. The family returned to Australia in December 1961.
In 1962 aged 49, Dr Hannah worked at Larundel and Mont Park, studying for a Diploma in Psychiatric Medicine, and he then worked at Mont Park until 1963.
Hannah family in 1962 – at the back of their Wattle Avenue house in Macleod
Dr Hannah operated in Theatre at Mont Park. Nurse Jenny Foreman said he was ‘not good at putting needles into veins’ because nurses had always done that for him in Tanganyika/Tanzania; he always called on Jenny to help him when he was operating at Mont Park.
He then worked at Ballarat Mental Hospital 1964-1965, Larundel for most of 1966 then back to Mont Park, living on the west side of Waiora Rd from 1967-1971. They then moved to Warrnambool where he became Superintendent of the Brierly Psychiatric Hospital from 1972-1975.
In the 10 years from 1975-1984 he returned to Tanzania, this time as a psychiatrist, and he worked for five years at Moshi then 5 years at Dodoma in Tanzania. Returning to Macleod in 1984, aged 71, after his third decade in Tanzania, Dr Hannah worked in geriatric psychiatry at Plenty Hospital in Bundoora for a couple more years and then retired.
 
Compiled from information provided by Andrew (Andy), Tim and Paul Hannah, and Jenny Foreman
There are two books about Dr Hannah’s work in Africa: ‘Doctor of Tanganyika’ and ‘Jungle Doctor’s Progress’ both books by Paul White (1962)
 

Evolution of Buses on the Mont Park Route

 
Early Deepdene to Mont Park bus
A popular bus service ran between Kew and the Mont Park hospital site via Ivanhoe station.
By August 1950 Route 49a had very good service frequencies:
Monday to Friday: 7:00 am-9:00 am 15 minutes, 9:00 am-1:00 pm 20 minutes, 1:00 pm-6:00 pm 15 minutes, 6:00 pm-12:00 am 20 minutes.
Saturday: 6:30 am-6:00 pm 15 minutes, 6:00 pm-12:00 am 20 minutes.
Sunday: A single morning service extended to Camberwell Station then 1:00 pm-4:00 pm 10 minutes, 4:00 pm-6:00 pm 15 minutes, 6:00 pm-12:00 am 20 minutes.  Sunday afternoon was the busiest period with all the hospital visitors.
Bell Street January 1955 waiting for Sunday afternoon
These frequencies required 10 buses to service the route.
Photo at Camberwell Station with driver Charles Craig 1946 in the traditional bus driver’s dustcoat, driving the 1946 International KS 9 with Symons and Fowler body
In 1952 the bus company was owned by Claude Moriarty and Bill Molan – all of the bus maintenance was done ‘in house’ with great speed and skill to ensure there was minimal service inconvenience. Passengers transferred to a waiting bus at the depot and the repaired bus was back on the road in 20 minutes.
Bus outside M & M Motors
Bus ZA281 1952 Vulcan-Bedford with Symons and Fowler body
1957 Bus – GRH795
Bus in 1975 KGV 359 Bedford VAM70-Comair 
Bus in 1998 PC1001 Volgreen bodied Dennis F Dart SLF 
 
Acknowledgements go to Alan Greenhill for information gleaned from his article on the Ivanhoe Bus Service in the Australian Bus Panorama, Vol 21 Special Edition December 2005.
Thanks also to Paul Kennelly of The Bus and Coach Society of Victoria Incorporated for provision of the photos of the earlier buses, and Graham Goeby for collating the information and photos, and this review of the evolution of buses on the Mont Park to Cotham Road route. 
See related posts: History of the Mont Park and Gresswell bus service
                                  On the Buses

History of the Mont Park and Gresswell Bus Service

 

With the growing need for staff and visitors to get to the rather remote Mont Park Hospital and the fact that few people owned motor cars, a bus Route (49a) that was established in November 1926 from Deepdene (corner Cotham and Bourke Roads) was extended (from Darebin Street, Heidelberg) northwards in February 1935 to service Mont Park and the Gresswell Sanatorium.
Photo at Camberwell Station with driver Charles Craig 1946, driving an 1946 International K5
The operator was B&R Jones Bros, who traded as Heidelberg Motor Omnibus Company Pty Ltd.  Their depot was at 130 Plenty Rd Heidelberg (since renamed to Upper Heidelberg Road).  In 1938 the Jones brothers sold their business and 537 Upper Heidelberg depot to T. Gordon Brown, and he sold to Claude Moriarty and Bill Molan in May 1952 who later traded as Mont Park – Cotham Rd Bus Service and by May 1957 had formed the Ivanhoe Bus Company.  From 1956 the livery changed to give a yellow body, cream roof and green band and mudguards. Ownership passed to Ventura Bus Lines in June 2010.
By August 1950 Route 49a had very good service frequencies each day and 10 buses serviced the route.
Despite necessary fare increases, the services were so popular that overcrowding became a problem, particularly on Sundays. The Argus of 17/8/1952 reported that Police got involved to deal with overloading of buses because there were so many visitors to the Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital and Mont Park Hospitals.

The bus company suffered a major setback in the early hours of 14th November 1955 when a suspicious fire caused damage to the garage with 8 buses being damaged, 3 seriously (this followed an earlier fire on 30th of January 1950 in which 7 buses were destroyed).  Claude Moriarty had borrowed enough buses from friends in the industry that by the time of the first service of the morning not one service was missed.  During the reconstruction of the depot a car showroom was added and West Heidelberg (M &M) Motors came into being.
Bell Street January 1955 waiting for Sunday afternoon services
By 1959, television (meaning people didn’t go out as much for entertainment) and greater car ownership was beginning to effect patronage and some rationalisation was necessary and the West Heidelberg portion of the Mont Park route was altered to what it is today.
In the mid 60s the ‘off peak’ services were reduced to half hourly, evenings to 40 minutes and Sunday service from Camberwell station was withdrawn. Route 49a was renumbered to 547 in 1971 with the branch service to La Trobe University renumbered to 548. In the late 1980s many 548 trips extended into Mont Park effectively forming a loop service with 547.
All of the bus maintenance was done inhouse and clutch replacements were a frequent requirement with some of the drivers being quite hard on their transmissions. With the services being so busy, a bus would pull up outside the depot, the passengers would be transferred to a waiting bus and the team would swing into action, pulling up the floorboards inside the bus to attach slings to hold the gear box while it was unbolted from the engine and the clutch replaced. Incredibly the bus would be back on the road in just 20 minutes, ready to run the next service.
In 1966, a deviation of Route 49a began servicing the new La Trobe University, with morning and evening services. University students and staff travelled via Mont Park grounds in the new loop with a popular stop at Ivanhoe station on the way back to Burke Rd and Cotham Rd.
An Ivanhoe to La Trobe University bus 1975
In December 2001, route 547 ceased because Mont Park Hospital had closed. As La Trobe University was expanding, Route 548 became the main route and an hourly extension was added for the Lancaster Gate housing estate in the old Larundel Hospital grounds.
Acknowledgements go to Graham Goeby for collating information and photographs, Alan Greenhill for information gleaned from his article on the Ivanhoe Bus Service in the Australian Bus Panorama Volume 21 Special Edition December 2005.
Thanks also to Paul Kennelly of The Bus and Coach Society of Victoria Incorporated for provision of the photographs.
Newspaper “clippings” are from Trove (an online service of the National Library of Australia).
 
Compiled by Kathy Andrewartha
See related posts.   ‘On the Buses‘- reminiscences from a former bus driver
plus: Evolution of Buses on the Mont Park Route
 

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